Russia has begun limiting voice calls on Telegram and WhatsApp, accusing the platforms of failing to cooperate with law enforcement on fraud and terrorism cases. The digital development ministry said the restrictions apply only to calls and could be lifted if the companies comply with Russian laws, including opening local offices and working with authorities.
This move is part of Russia’s broader push for “digital sovereignty,” which includes developing a state-backed messaging app integrated with government services. Critics argue the country is tightening control over its internet space, especially since the invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
Telegram claims it actively removes harmful content using AI tools, while WhatsApp has faced penalties for not deleting banned information. Russian lawmakers have warned that WhatsApp may be forced out of the market, citing national security concerns.
Human Rights Watch recently reported that Russia is expanding its ability to block and censor online content, raising alarms about surveillance and internet freedom.
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